fc.The Financial CurrentPublished by Paul Ivinskas
THE RESEARCH LIBRARY

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766 deep dives in 24 categories · last updated

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Explore the complete library, from banking and markets to policy, payments and technology.

Market Conduct & Failure CasesResearch Lab

Tether’s reserve case: the promise behind a dollar token

The 2021 CFTC settlement concerned what Tether told users about USDT’s backing. Banking difficulties, affiliate transfers and narrowly timed reserve checks explain how that promise diverged from the historical record.

6 sources2 versions
Macroeconomics & Public FinanceResearch Lab

The current account: what a trade deficit leaves out

Trade is only part of a country’s current account. Income, financial transactions and changes in asset values explain why a deficit is neither a government borrowing total nor a complete measure of external wealth.

4 sources2 versions
Macroeconomics & Public FinanceResearch Lab

The U.S. shale boom: more oil, a tougher financial record

Horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing helped transform U.S. oil production in the 2010s. Transport bottlenecks, falling prices and demands for cash returns shaped a financial story that production totals alone cannot tell.

12 sources2 versions
Fraud, Identity & AMLResearch Lab

ThetaRay: why an unusual payment still needs an explanation

ThetaRay describes monitoring that uses behavioral and network patterns to identify unusual activity. A payment example shows the difference between detecting a change, establishing suspicion and completing an investigation.

4 sources4 versions
Bank ProfilesResearch Lab

Third Federal: home lending under mutual control

From Cleveland’s Slavic Village, Third Federal built a mortgage franchise whose public parent remains controlled by a mutual holding company. Its loans, funding and rate-reset options explain that unusually focused business.

9 sources2 versions
Interest Rates & Fixed IncomeResearch Lab

TIPS: why inflation protection can come with a falling price

TIPS increase principal with their specified inflation index, yet their resale prices can fall when real yields rise. Cash-flow calculations, the maturity floor and inflation breakevens describe different parts of the same security.

7 sources2 versions
Equities, Derivatives & FundsResearch Lab

Trading halts: why markets pause and how they reopen

Market-wide circuit breakers, individual-stock price bands and news halts interrupt trading for different reasons. Their reopening rules provide time and structure, not a guaranteed price.

8 sources2 versions
AI, Data & Technology GovernanceResearch Lab

UAD 3.6: a new appraisal format and a conditional transition

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac retain the November 2, 2026 mandate while allowing approved Sellers extra time. The redesign makes appraisal information more structured, but comparable data still requires judgment about comparable homes.

6 sources2 versions
Mortgages & Business LendingResearch Lab

United Wholesale Mortgage: the broker lender and its capital rebuild

UWM’s broker-based lending business continued to produce substantial mortgage volume while market exposures weighed on its accounts. Preferred financing and a separate rights offering followed, with different consequences for the company and its shareholders.

7 sources2 versions

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