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U.S. Department of Labor · October 1, 2026

Initial jobless claims edge down to 197,000 before Friday’s payroll report

Initial claims for the week ended September 26 were 197,000, down 1,000 from the prior week after its revision to 198,000. The four-week average fell 2,500 to 200,000; continuing claims declined 11,000 to 1.701 million.

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Analysis

The weekly filing count and its moving average remain low, indicating limited new claims for benefits. But claims measure layoffs and benefit filings, not hiring or net payroll growth. They offer a useful but incomplete read before the September employment report scheduled for October 2 at 8:30 a.m. ET.

What remains uncertain

The Department of Labor cautions that weekly claims are volatile and difficult to seasonally adjust. A single weekly move should not be treated as a change in payroll employment or as a full measure of labor-market demand.

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